Pingyao City God Temple of, known as the Chenghuang Temple in Pingyao, one of the best preserved temples in China, is located in the southeast of Pingyao Ancient City. The whole construction is of a grand scale which covers an area of 7,302 square meters. The temple has a long history and has been renovated many times.
Built facing the south, Pingyao City God Temple is very magnificent. The wonderful woodcarvings, stone sculptures, painted sculptures and mural paintings in it reflect excellent craftsmanship. The two murals here are art treasures that are rarely seen in China. The beautiful colored glaze decoration forms a feature of particular interest. The roofs in here are adorned with the colored glaze with the predominant colors of blue and green, all appearing very special and beautiful.
What to see?
The whole temple is composed of Temple of the City God, Caishen (god in charge of fortune in Chinese legends) Temple, and Zaojun (god in charge of food) Temple.
Temple of the City God
It includes many constructions such as Hall of the City God, Theatre Hall, and Sleep Hall. Hall of the City God is the court of law of the city god, thus the atmosphere in the hall is serious and gloomy. The city god is sitting upright in the shrine with the judges and ghosts standing to the side. Sleep Hall is the place where the city god lives with family dependants. The room downstairs is the site where the city god deals with special legal cases and receives guests, while the room upstairs is his bedroom.
Caishen Temple
Three main figures are in the shrine to be worshipped. The sculptures in the shrine are delicately carved and symbolize delight and auspiciousness. The painting on the wall vividly depicts the great occasion of minority's coming a long way to present tribute to emperor. Besides Caishen Temple, there are also Zhenwu Pavilion and the Theatre Hall of Caishen.
Zaojun Temple
Cooking god is one of the most respectable and reliable gods in Chinese people's mind. Legend says that the cooking god is dispatched to supervise people's acts indoors and report the fruit of his work to the highest god every twelfth month of the lunar year. In order to avoid bad deeds being reported, people prepare a kind of delicious dessert for the cooking god named 'Tanggua'. When spring comes, the 100-year-old clove trees bloom and give off perfume, adding vitality to the temple.
Pingyao City God Temple is deeply rooted in the religious culture and well reflected in the folk customs. It is a special attraction that visitors shouldn't miss when visiting Shanxi Province.
Travel Tips
Add: Chenghuangmiao Street, Pingyao County, Jinzhong City
Entrance Fees: CNY 125 ( This is the ticket fare of Pingyao Ancient City combo ticket, including a visit to almost all scenic sites in the ancient city).
Opening Hours: 08:00-17:30